Terminologies
Explore the essential terminology of modern lettering.
- Artist Glove
{ A silky, thin glove that covers two or three fingers, used to avoid smudges and ensure smooth hand movement. }
- Ascender
{ The part of a lowercase letter that extends above the x-height. }
- Ascending Loop
{ A brush lettering stroke that creates a loop extending above the x-height. }
- Baseline
{ The line on which most letters rest in when lettering. }
- Brush Lettering
{ A modern calligraphy style using flexible nib pens to create artistic strokes. }
- Brush Pen
{ A versatile pen with a flexible nib used for brush lettering, calligraphy, and artistic effects. }
- Color Scheme
{ A combination of colors that work harmoniously together. }
- Color Wheel
{ A visual representation of colors arranged in a circular format. }
- Compound Curve
{ A brush lettering stroke that combines an upstroke and a downstroke. }
- Connecting Stroke
{ The stroke that connect one letter to another in brush lettering. }
- Counter
{ The enclosed or partially enclosed space within a letterform. }
- Descender
{ The part of a letter that extends below the baseline. }
- Descending Loop
{ A brush lettering stroke that creates a loop extending below the baseline. }
- Downstroke
{ A thick, downward stroke made with heavy pressure in brush lettering. }
- Large Brush Pen
{ A brush pen with a larger tip for creating big, bold strokes in lettering. }
- Lightboard
{ A flat, illuminated surface used by lettering artists for tracing and layering work. }
- Oval Stroke
{ A basic brush stroke used to form an oval shape with varied pressure. }
- Overturn Stroke
{ An upside-down U-shaped stroke in brush lettering. }
- Pen Marks
{ A brush pen's impression made by pressing without stroking. }
- Pressure
{ The technique of applying weight to create thick strokes with a brush pen. }
- Primary Colors
{ Primary colors—red, blue, and yellow—are the basis for creating all other colors. }
- Secondary Colors
{ Secondary colors—orange, green, and purple—are made by mixing primary colors. }
- Small Brush Pen
{ A brush pen with a smaller, flexible nib for detailed and everyday lettering. }
- Tertiary Colors
{ Tertiary colors are blends of primary and secondary colors, like red-orange and blue-green. }
- Underturn Stroke
{ A U-shaped basic brush lettering stroke with varied pressure. }
- Upstroke
{ A light, upward stroke in brush lettering using minimal pressure. }
- X-Height
{ The height of lowercase letters, excluding ascenders and descenders. }